Recreation
Images depicting life in the Top End for Defence Service personnel during WWII.
Arrival and living conditionsAt work and at war
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According to Rex Caudle “Chop picnics were very popular particularly at Rapid Creek…A chop picnic is now known as a barbeque...The social life generally for service personnel was somewhat restricted but there was sufficient entertainment to make life quite bearable… various trips into the outback were the thing, particularly Berry Springs which at that stage….was in a completely unspoiled state”. REX CAUDLE NTRS 226 TS 26 |
Transport platoon at lunch, Coomalie
GA HODGINS, NTRS 1361, Photographs of 43rd Battalion activities during the Second
World War, 1942-1943, item 3
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Bill Dedman talks about recreation in his oral history. “Besides our training we used to get our leave passes which ceased at twenty-three fifty-nine [hours]. We went walking around the streets, and we made many friends.” “We used to get out, and in the afternoon we'd go to Dripstone and we'd dig a hole; we'd take a case of beer out, and we'd bury that in the sand. Then at night time we'd go back, and we'd sit around and light a camp fire. Peter Humble and [Bob] Rowan used to play their particular instruments, and the girls used to have dancing around in the sand. It was very nice, and there was no [misbehaving]. There was a lot of respect for our women in Darwin, and nothing was going wrong in the moral side of it. Everyone enjoyed the activities that went on, with the music and a few beers that we used to have during the evening. We'd all pack up around about midnight and go back to our respective [camps and] homes.” “[We] used to [have] a lot of picnics at Rapid Creek, which used to run off to Darwin, with a lot of the families. We used to all get out together, and we'd have a lot of racing and entertainment. We had a great football team in the Darwin Mobile Force, which had come from all parts.” “They did have their own dancing arrangements at the R.S.L. Hall, which was on the corner down here, which is a part of the side of – Paspaley [area] ... Quite a big one there. And we used to arrange our own Darwin Mobile Force dances and [other entertainment]. Most of our boys joined the Royal Australian Buffalo Club, which was number one-five-six. And we used to go and enjoy ourselves at [those] turnouts. Then besides that, we used to have our other days in which we used to go swimming [at Mindil Beach and Rapid Creek].” “We had a fish trap down at the bottom of Bullocky Point. We used to go down there and take the fishing out. Which we had to be very careful, had to wear our heavy boots, because once the tide went out we found that stingrays used to get in there, and little crocs. ... But we got quite a good supply of fish to keep us going for our menu, which used to be taken up and put in the freezers at Vestey's Meatworks.” BILL DEDMAN NTRS 226 TS 26 |

Mindil Beach
James L MITCHELL, NTRS 866, Personal photographs featuring 2nd Flying
Boat Maintenance Unit, Darwin, 1945-1945, item 20

Mindil Beach
James L MITCHELL, NTRS 866, Personal photographs featuring 2nd Flying
Boat Maintenance Unit, Darwin, 1945-1945, item 22

37th Fortress Engineers, Darwin 1939
Keith WINTERBOTHAM, NTRS 363, Photographs of the 37th Fortress
Engineers in the Top End during the Second World War, 1939-1942, nn
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BRUCE ACLAND NTRS 226 TS 677 |
The Gordon's Don Hotel
Wilfred Eustace COWDEN, NTRS 1403, Photographs of Darwin and Daly Waters
during the Second World, ca1942-ca1943, nn
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David Druce also describes time off duty in his oral history: “There was a film theatre set up to show movies…Well, just a screen was erected, very similar to the drive-in theatres and a projector projected the films on to the screen. We had one at Myilly Point and the Army and the Airforce use to come and join us.” “Also, later into 1943, nurses came to Darwin and the nurses use to come to the pictures. They had a spot reserved for them. Also, in later ’43 …football matches were arranged between the Navy, Army and Airforce…with the troops coming back from the Middle East in March ’43"…[troop numbers in the top end increased]… we had football, basketball, which was very, very rough, and the pictures and a bottle of beer and life became a bit better…We played a lot of poker, two up and all that sort of thing with the Army... well, you wrote letters, sunbathed, swam, played poker, Crown and Anchor. Some would read, but we just played cards. Of course, you had your job to do. You were on watch….You had to get your rest to do your watch. But you didn’t go anywhere. Occasionally in the dry season in ’43 …an Army truckload, or Navy truck, might take 20 or 30 chaps to Berry Springs for a swim or something like that…” DAVID DRUCE NTRS 226 TS 516 |

Noonamah theatre
George Alexander HODGINS, NTRS 1361, Photographs of 43rd Battalion activities
during the Second World, 1942-1943, item 6
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Betty Duke talks about dances and the fact that she was friends with the girls from the Post Office who died during the first bombing raid on 19 February 1942.
"When war broke out we used to have a monthly dance in our house. And of course it was always an effort to gather the girls together — there were never enough girls to share around. So when the post office telephonists used to arrive, we always made a point of meeting up with them, and inviting them, and of course you got to know all the nice young girls, without any problems. They'd come down, and always looked forward to the monthly dance at the Bells' place. It was always quite fun. So that's how we got to know them all so very well... BETTY DUKE NTRS 226 TS 791 |

Captain John Bell’s home, below Government House. Captain John Bell was in
charge of Patrol Service boats the Kuru and the Larrakeyah. [He was
married to Betty Duke’s sister and Betty Duke lived there until February
1942.]
Betty DUKE (nee Page), NTRS 1381, Photographs of Darwin house and Red
Cross members in the Northern Territory, 1939-1942, item 3
Sport on the Parade ground, Larrakeyah Barracks, Darwin
C GILBERT, NTRS 1643, Copyprints of Mobile Defence Force and
construction
work in Darwin during the Second World War, ca1939-ca1941, item 36
Howard River, Barramundi Fishing
C GILBERT, NTRS 1643, Copyprints of Mobile Defence Force and construction
work in Darwin during the Second World War, ca1939-ca1941, item 37
[Hunting near Daly River, Charles Eaton sitting in the jeep], 1944
Charles (Moth) EATON, NTRS 2517, Photographs relating to Daly River during
he Second World War, 1944-1944, item 1
[Charles Eaton, sitting in jeep, and Lt. Col, Dick Aises, standing at far
right], 1944
Charles (Moth) EATON, NTRS 2517, Photographs relating to Daly River during
he Second World War, 1944-1944, item 6
[Wing Commander D’Arcy] Wentworth, Eileen [Fitzer] and self [Eaton],
Daly River, 1944
Charles (Moth) EATON, NTRS 2517, Photographs relating to Daly River during
the Second World War, 1944-1944, item 7
[Eileen Fitzer with several men], 1944
Charles (Moth) EATON, NTRS 2517, Photographs relating to Daly River during
he Second World War, 1944-1944, item 3
L-R: Dutchy Walks (seaman), Ted Juster (2nd engineer), Snowy Toogood
(cook), L Coffey (Chief engineer), Jim Kinson (radio operator), Smoko on
“Kuru”
Lawrence COFFEY, NTRS 1705, Copyprints of Top End ports including Darwin,
Gove and Bathurst Island, 1944-1957, item 13

Field baker and butcher on steps of Vesteys Meatworks
William TURNER, NTRS 709, Photographs relating to army life in Darwin during
the Second World War, ca1941-ca1941, item 34

Mess hand, cook Taylor, cook Disney, mess hand, HMAS Melville, 1946
Norman Arnel TAYLOR, NTRS 1351, Photographs of Darwin and Naval personnel
during
the Second World War, 1944-1946, item 11
[Dutch officers standing outside 18 Squadron office], 1944
Charles (Moth) EATON, NTRS 2517, Photographs relating to Daly River during
the Second World War, 1944-1944, item 2
Cover of “The Australasian” showing cast of “Wheels within Wheels”
[includes Anne Dawson who served in the Australian Women’s Army
Service (AWAS) from 1942-1946. Anne was an entertainer and a Signal’s
officer]
Anne DAWSON (nee Steele), NTRS 1960, Photocopies of photographs and
memorabilia relating to entertainers duriang the Second World War in the Northern
Territory,
1942-1999

Blue Horizon Christmas Show, 1944-45. Darwin. Dudley Simpson
Anne DAWSON (nee Steele), NTRS 1961, Copyprints of photographs relating
to entertainers during the Second World War in the Northern Territory, 1942-1999
You will find information about the photographs held at Northern Territory Archives Service in the Images in the Northern Territory Archives Collections leaflet. Go to the Oral History section of this site for information about the Oral History Unit. Please contact us if you need further information about Northern Territory Archives Service.

